Insulation cost by house type

The short answer

Updated 25 September 2026. Every figure on this page comes from our published model; see where our data comes from.

What loft, cavity wall, solid wall and floor insulation cost for each type of home, at Energy Saving Trust prices, and what homes like yours measurably saved on gas. Cavity wall insulation runs from £950 for a flat to £3,900 for a detached house.

Insulation cost by house type

Cavity walls pay back fastest in smaller homes. A mid-terrace pays about £1,100 and saves about £94 a year; a detached house pays £3,900 and saves about £139.

HomeLoftCavity wallsCavity saving a yearCavity payback
Detached house£800 to £1,100£3,900£13928 years
Semi-detached house£600 to £750£2,200£10521 years
Terraced house£500 to £650£1,100£9412 years
Bungalow£800 to £1,200£1,700£11015 years
Flat£500 to £650£950£6814 years
The data behind this table

Costs: Energy Saving Trust, typical professional installation before any grant, updated 8 May 2026; the loft range runs from a top-up from 120mm to a bare loft, and a flat's loft figure is borrowed from the mid-terrace. Savings: the median 12.0% fall in gas use measured after cavity wall insulation (DESNZ NEED Impact of Measures 2026), for a 4 bed detached house, 3 bed semi, 3 bed mid-terrace, 3 bed bungalow and 2 bed flat on gas at the October 2026 cap. Solid wall insulation costs about £12,000 inside or £15,000 outside for any home, and a suspended timber floor £1,400 to £2,500.

Your type of home

Pick your home for every measure, with savings by size and the grants.

Or work it out for your own home, with the insulation you have now, in the insulation calculator.

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Frequently asked questions

How much does insulation cost for my type of house?

Cavity wall insulation costs about £950 for a flat, £1,100 for a mid-terrace, £1,700 for a detached bungalow, £2,200 for a semi and £3,900 for a detached house, at Energy Saving Trust prices. Loft insulation costs £500 to £1,200 and solid walls about £12,000 inside or £15,000 outside.

Which insulation pays back fastest?

Cavity wall insulation in a smaller home: about 12 years in a 3 bed mid-terrace and 14 in a 2 bed flat, on the gas savings homes measurably made. Solid wall insulation takes over 50 years at full price, so it pays best with a grant.

Data sources